Before we dive into cash management, let us fist understand what we mean by cash and what constitutes cash in context of cash management process.
Simply put, cash is money that you can access.
Businesses get cash by selling their products and services. However, businesses also have a variety of additional sources they can tap into when they need cash, called cash equivalents.
These are safe short-term liquid securities that can be converted to cash relatively quickly.
Cash equivalents are short-term investments that can be readily converted into a known amount of cash.
A business considers cash equivalents to be the same as cash in the bank.
Some examples of cash equivalents are investments that mature in less than three months, money market funds, certificates of deposit (or CDs), bonds with short maturity dates and commercial paper.
Treasury has increasingly become a strategic business partner across all areas of the business, adding value to the operating divisions of the company. Managing activities that were traditionally carried out within the general finance function. Learn about the drivers for this change.
Bank reconciliation process is targeted to validate the bank balance in the general ledger and explain the difference between the bank balance shown in an organization's bank statement. Learn the reasons for existence of differences between the two.
Account Reconciliation – How? Learn the three key attributes to perfom account reconciliation.
Unravel the mystery behind clearing. Why we use clearing accounts. Find the relevance of word "Clearing" in business context.
The objective of Financial risk management is to protect assets and cash flows from any risk. Treasury function works to accurately assess financial risks by identifying financial exposures including foreign exchange, interest rate, credit, commodity and other enterprise risks. Learn about the various risks that are managed by treasury.
Treasury Management - Functions
Treasury management has become an specialized function. Treasury function helps in managing the Risk-return profile as well as the tax-efficiency of investment instruments. In larger firms, it may also include trading in bonds, currencies and financial derivatives. Learn about the various tasks, activities and imperatives, undertaken by treasuries in in today's context.
The Cash Clearing process enables you to track amounts that have actually cleared your bank. Till reconciliation happens the amounts are parked in 'Cash Clearing Account'.
Treasury Management - Benefits
Effectively using treasury management with cash management and trade finance products brings tangible benefits to both corporates and financial institutions. Let us discuss some tangible benefits of treasury function.
In manual clearing, Bank statement details are to be matched manually considering certain rules. Learn the steps involved in manual clearing of bank transactions.
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